Older Children: Seat Belts | Injury and Violence Prevention Program | UC Davis Health
Car Seat Safety
Older Children: Seat Belts
Seat belts are designed to fit adults, not children.
A lap belt sitting across the stomach can cause severe damage to the child's internal organs and spine during a crash.
If the shoulder belt is not sitting snugly across the mid-chest and resting on the shoulder during a crash, serious injuries to the brain, face, and spine can occur.
For older children, be sure your child meets the following guidelines:
The child can sit back with their back against the vehicle seat.
The child's knees are bent over the edge of the vehicle seat.
The lap belt lies snugly across the upper thighs and below the hips, and the shoulder belt lies snugly against the chest, resting on the shoulder.
Usually, when the child is 4'9" tall.
All children under 13 years old should ride in the back seat.