Neurology | UC Davis Health

Neurology

Our expertise spans the broad range of neurological conditions, including Alzheimer’s disease and other dementias, epilepsy, migraine headaches, stroke, sleep disorders, nerve and muscle disorders, multiple sclerosis, Parkinson’s Disease and other movement disorders.

Medically reviewed by Amy Brooks-Kayal, M.D. on Jan. 04, 2024.

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Excellence in Clinical Care and Research

UC Davis Health is among the best hospitals in the U.S. for neurology, according to U.S. News & World Report. We are also a national leader in neurological research.

Through these distinctions in care and research, we are helping drive discoveries about brain health and new treatment approaches for brain disorders. Our experts are here for you and your family with a level of care you won’t find elsewhere in the region. 

Our Difference

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Experience and Expertise

Our neurologists are highly skilled physicians with training in specific areas of neurology, including pediatric neurology. They partner with specialists across UC Davis Health to provide multidisciplinary care. Families across Northern California seek our help for routine and complex neurological diseases.

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Innovative Research

Our researchers are working to better understand the nervous system. They participate in unique research initiatives, such as the Center for Neuroscience, Center for Mind and Brain, Center for Neuroengineering and Medicine, Institute for Pediatric Regenerative Medicine and UC Davis MIND Institute. Patients can access new treatments through our many clinical trials.

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Convenient Care

We provide comprehensive clinical services at UC Davis outpatient facilities in Sacramento. Our providers also offer teleneurology services through partnerships with hospitals and health centers across Northern California. These secure video visits allow you to meet with our experts without leaving your own community.

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What Is Neurology?

Neurology is the division of medicine that treats conditions of the nervous system. Your nervous system includes your brain, spinal cord and nerves that carry signals to and from your body. Together, they control your thoughts, behavior and how your body works.

Neurological diseases and disorders occur when something goes wrong in your nervous system. You may have problems with learning, memory, speech, movement or other important functions. Researchers have discovered more than 600 different neurological conditions that affect adults and children.

Main Types of Neurological Conditions:

Alzheimer’s Disease and Dementia

Dementia is a general name for a group of diseases that affect your ability to think. These diseases are degenerative, which means they get worse over time. The most common type of dementia is Alzheimer’s disease.

Autoimmune Neurological Diseases

In autoimmune neurological diseases, such as multiple sclerosis and myasthenia gravis, your body attacks your nerve cells. UC Davis Health has one of the largest myasthenia gravis clinics in the U.S.

Cerebrovascular Diseases

Cerebrovascular diseases affect the blood vessels and flow of blood in your brain. Blood vessels can become narrowed or blocked or can burst.

Epilepsy

Epilepsy is a disorder characterized by seizures that may involve part or all of your brain. Some seizures cause confusion or a strange taste or smell. Others lead to a loss of consciousness and muscle spasms.

Headaches and Migraines

Migraine, cluster and tension headaches can cause severe pain that impacts your daily life. As a leading center for headache medicine, we offer the latest treatments for migraines and access to clinical trials.

Infections

Bacteria and viruses can infect your nervous system. Meningitis is an infection of the tissue surrounding your brain and spinal cord (meninges). Encephalitis is inflammation of the brain that is often the result of a viral infection.

Injuries

Brain and spinal cord injuries are a leading cause of disability, especially in young people. Injuries can range from mild concussions to traumatic brain injuries and paralysis.

Movement Disorders

Movement disorders cause involuntary movements or affect your ability to move. Huntington’s disease and Parkinson’s disease are degenerative movement disorders that destroys brain cells. Other examples include dystonia and essential tremor.

Neuromuscular Disorders

Neuromuscular disorders disrupt communication between your muscles and nerves. As a result, your muscles become weak and break down. Examples include muscular dystrophy and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS).

Peripheral Nerve Disorders

Peripheral nerves branch off from your spinal cord and brain. Damage to these nerves can cause a wide range of symptoms, depending on the affected nerve. For example, peripheral neuropathy causes tingling, numbness and pain in your hands and feet.

Sleep Disorders

Sleep disorders interfere with your ability to get a good night’s sleep. There are many types of sleep disorders, including insomnia, sleep apnea, sleep walking and restless leg syndrome.

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Leading-Edge Neurologic Diagnostic Testing

Understanding what’s wrong is the first step to getting the care you need. Our neurologists have access to the latest diagnostic tools to make an accurate diagnosis.  

Advanced diagnostics include:

Electroencephalography (EEG)

This test measures your brain’s electrical activity. We attach small metal electrodes to your head and record the electrical signals in your brain. Your provider may use an EEG to check for seizures or monitor a brain injury, dementia or other neurological condition.

See more about our EEG laboratory
Electromyography (EMG)

EMG detects problems with your nerves, muscles or nerve-muscle electrical signals. A needle EMG involves inserting a fine needle into a muscle to record electrical activity. A nerve conduction study uses electrode stickers to measure electrical activity between two points.

Read more about our EMG laboratory
Neuroimaging

We use neuroimaging tools such as MRI to create pictures of your brain and spinal cord. We use functional MRI to map brain activity. We also offer PET and single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT). These tests use small amounts of radioactive material injected into your vein to detect patterns of brain activity.

Learn more about neuroimaging
Sleep Disorders Testing

We offer sleep studies for adult and pediatric patients. You may have a home sleep study or stay overnight in our sleep laboratory. During an in-lab study, a sleep technologist gently sticks sensors to your body. The sensors measure your breathing, body movements and brain waves throughout the night.

Find out more about our Sleep Medicine Clinic

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Awards and Recognitions
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USNWR Best Hospital badge

Ranked among the nation’s best hospitals

A U.S. News & World Report best hospital in cancer, cardiology, heart & vascular surgery, diabetes & endocrinology, ENT, geriatrics, neurology & neurosurgery, orthopedics, and pulmonology & lung surgery.

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US News & World Report best Children’s Hospital badge

Ranked among the nation’s best children’s hospitals

U.S. News & World Report ranked UC Davis Children’s Hospital among the best in neonatology, nephrology, orthopedics*, pediatric & adolescent behavioral health, and pulmonology & lung surgery. (*Together with Shriners Children’s Northern California)

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USNWR best regional hospital badge

Ranked Sacramento’s #1 hospital

Ranked Sacramento’s #1 hospital by U.S. News, and high-performing in back surgery, COPD, colon cancer surgery, gynecological cancer surgery, heart attack, heart failure, hip fracture, kidney failure, leukemia, lymphoma & myeloma, lung cancer surgery, pneumonia, prostate cancer surgery, stroke, TAVR, and gastroenterology & GI surgery.

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Magnet designation badge

The nation’s highest nursing honor

UC Davis Medical Center has received Magnet® recognition, the nation’s highest honor for nursing excellence.

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NCI badge

World-class cancer care

One of ~56 U.S. cancer centers designated “comprehensive” by the National Cancer Institute.

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HEI LGBTQ badge

A leader in health care equality

For the 13th consecutive year, UC Davis Medical Center has been recognized as an LGBTQ+ Healthcare Equality Leader by the educational arm of America’s largest civil rights organization.

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